The Russian-language Wikipedia as a Measure of Society Political Mythologization
 
 
More details
Hide details
1
Alcide De Gasperi University of Euroregional Economy in Józefów
 
 
Publication date: 2017-06-30
 
 
JoMS 2017;33(2):147-176
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Formation of myths is the first stage of Society Mythologization. The analyzed in this article myth about inheritance rights of Russia to the Kyivan Rus’1 arose in the 15th century. Recently this myth is being actively spread by the Russian propaganda in the mass media – in particular this is performed through Wikipedia being one of the most attended Internet resources. The purpose of spreading the myth (the second stage of society mythologization) consists in introduction of a certain idea and certain political behavior into the mass consciousness which would at a certain time point influence the process of making the necessary political decision. The third stage of Society Mythologization is represented as spreading the myth in the process of communication between the authorities and citizens. The manipulative function of the political myth has come into action here; the purpose of this myth consists in activation of separatist sentiments of Russian-speaking Ukrainian citizens. Purpose – to explore vulnerability of Wikipedia policy of openness on the basis of a specific example as well as to explore its efficiency for formation of political myths; to analyze the technology used for creation of Wikipedia articles in the process of formation of myths. Methods. Comparison method is applied – texts of Wikipedia articles on various time stages of their creation were compared; results of analyzing Wikipedia pages were correlated to political events of Russian-Ukrainian relations. Formalization technique is applied – representation of the analyzed terms in semiotic and symbolic form; deduction – as a process of drawing a logical conclusion on the basis of the complex of analyzed facts; summarizing. Results. Mythology not obliged to prove anything and Wikipedia aimed at forming the concept and creating only an impression of scientificness and not knowledge as such are perfectly agreed. That is why Wikipedia is one of the most efficient spreaders of myths (first of all political myths) supporting a definite ideology
 
REFERENCES (11)
1.
Bilins'kyy, V.B. (2015). Krayina Moksel', abo Moskoviya: roman-doslidzhennya: u 3 knyhakh [Country Moksel or Moscovia: novel of research: in 3 volumes], Ternopil: Bohdan. vol. 1 – p. 372; vol. 2 – p. 318; vol. 3 – p. 317 (In Ukrainian).
 
2.
Blumenberg, H. (2014). Präfiguration: Arbeit am politischen Mythos. Angus Nicholls and Felix Heidenreich [Hrsg], Berlin: Suhrkamp.
 
3.
Bogatyrev, S.N. (2011). Shapka Monomakha i shlem naslednika: reprezentatsiya vlasti i dinasticheskaya politika pri Vasilii ІІІ i Ivane Groznom [The Monomakh’s Cap and the Helmet of an Heir: Representation of Power and Dynastic Policy under Vasylii III and Ivan the Terrible], ‟Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana”, Issue 1(9). January–June, p. 171–200 (In Russian).
 
4.
Bona, M. (2015). Asian Values and Gulf Monarchical Exceptionalism, ‟East Asia” 32(3), p. 273–287.
 
5.
Cattini, G.C. (2015). Myths and symbols in the political culture of Catalan nationalism (1880–1914), ‟Nations and Nationalism” 21(3), p. 445–460.
 
6.
Couldry, N. (2015). The myth of ‘us’: digital networks, political change and the production of collectivity, ‟Information, Communication & Society”, vol. 18, Issue 6, p. 608–626.
 
7.
Fierro, M. (2015). Two Castilian political myths and al-Andalus, ‟Journal of Medieval Iberian Studies”, vol. 7, Issue 1, p. 18–43.
 
8.
Heidenreich, F. (2015). Political aspects in Hans Blumenberg's philosophy, ‟Revista de Filosofia: Aurora” 27(41), p. 521–537.
 
9.
Kovalskyi, H. (2017). Aksiolohichna ploshchyna zovnishnikh chynnykiv informatsiynoho protystoyannya v Ukrayini [Axiological Dimension of the External Factors of Informational Confrontation in Ukraine], ‟Intercultural Сommunication” 1/2, p. 5–14 (In Ukrainian).
 
10.
Naor, D. (2006). The Ehden massacre of 1978 in Lebanon: The creation of a resistance myth, ‟The Journal of the Middle East and Africa”, vol. 7, Issue 3, p. 321–337.
 
11.
Piszczatowski, A. (2016). Belarusan and Russian Culture on the Periphery of Ideological Systems: The Use of History to Control Symbolic Thought Processes, ‟Journal of Modern Science” 3/30, p. 33–56.
 
eISSN:2391-789X
ISSN:1734-2031
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top